- Move a bit of the shared logic of secondary bootstrapping into a new function, lk_secondary_cpu_entry_early() which sets the current cpu pointer before calling the first half of the secondary LK_INIT routines. - Create the per cpu idle threads on the main cpu instead of the secondary as they come up. - Tweak all of the SMP capable architectures to use this new path. - Move the top level mp routines into a separate file top/mp.c - A bit more correctly ifdef out more SMP code.
236 lines
6.5 KiB
C
236 lines
6.5 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Travis Geiselbrecht
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*
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* Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
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* license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
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* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
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*/
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <lk/trace.h>
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#include <lk/debug.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <arch/riscv.h>
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#include <arch/ops.h>
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#include <arch/mp.h>
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#include <lk/init.h>
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#include <lk/main.h>
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#include <platform.h>
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#include <arch.h>
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#include "arch/riscv/feature.h"
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#include "riscv_priv.h"
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#define LOCAL_TRACE 0
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// per cpu structure, pointed to by xscratch
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struct riscv_percpu percpu[SMP_MAX_CPUS];
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// called extremely early from start.S prior to getting into any other C code on
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// both the boot cpu and the secondaries
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void riscv_configure_percpu_early(uint hart_id, uint __unused, uint cpu_num);
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void riscv_configure_percpu_early(uint hart_id, uint __unused, uint cpu_num) {
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// point tp reg at the current cpu structure
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riscv_set_percpu(&percpu[cpu_num]);
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// set up the cpu number and hart id for the per cpu structure
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percpu[cpu_num].cpu_num = cpu_num;
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percpu[cpu_num].hart_id = hart_id;
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wmb();
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#if WITH_SMP
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// do any MP percpu config
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riscv_configure_percpu_mp_early(hart_id, cpu_num);
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#endif
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}
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// first C level code to initialize each cpu
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void riscv_early_init_percpu(void) {
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// clear the scratch register in case we take an exception early
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riscv_csr_write(RISCV_CSR_XSCRATCH, 0);
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// set the top level exception handler
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riscv_csr_write(RISCV_CSR_XTVEC, (uintptr_t)&riscv_exception_entry);
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// mask all exceptions, just in case
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riscv_csr_clear(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_IE);
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riscv_csr_clear(RISCV_CSR_XIE, RISCV_CSR_XIE_SIE | RISCV_CSR_XIE_TIE | RISCV_CSR_XIE_EIE);
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#if RISCV_FPU
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// enable the fpu and zero it out
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riscv_csr_clear(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_MASK);
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riscv_csr_set(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_INITIAL);
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riscv_fpu_zero();
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#endif
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// enable cycle counter (disabled for now, unimplemented on sifive-e)
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//riscv_csr_set(mcounteren, 1);
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}
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// called very early just after entering C code on boot processor
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void arch_early_init(void) {
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riscv_early_init_percpu();
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riscv_feature_early_init();
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#if RISCV_S_MODE
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sbi_early_init();
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#endif
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#if RISCV_MMU
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riscv_early_mmu_init();
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#endif
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}
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// later init per cpu
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void riscv_init_percpu(void) {
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#if WITH_SMP
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// enable software interrupts, used for inter-processor-interrupts
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riscv_csr_set(RISCV_CSR_XIE, RISCV_CSR_XIE_SIE);
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#endif
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// enable external interrupts
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riscv_csr_set(RISCV_CSR_XIE, RISCV_CSR_XIE_EIE);
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}
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// called later once the kernel is running before platform and target init
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void arch_init(void) {
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riscv_init_percpu();
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// print some arch info
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const char *mode_string;
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#if RISCV_M_MODE
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mode_string = "Machine";
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#elif RISCV_S_MODE
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mode_string = "Supervisor";
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#else
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#error need to define M or S mode
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#endif
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dprintf(INFO, "RISCV: %s mode\n", mode_string);
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dprintf(INFO, "RISCV: mvendorid %#lx marchid %#lx mimpid %#lx mhartid %#x\n",
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riscv_get_mvendorid(), riscv_get_marchid(),
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riscv_get_mimpid(), riscv_current_hart());
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riscv_feature_init();
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#if RISCV_M_MODE
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dprintf(INFO, "RISCV: misa %#lx\n", riscv_csr_read(RISCV_CSR_MISA));
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#elif RISCV_S_MODE
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sbi_init();
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#if RISCV_MMU
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dprintf(INFO, "RISCV: MMU enabled sv%u\n", RISCV_MMU);
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riscv_mmu_init();
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#endif
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#endif
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#if WITH_SMP
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riscv_boot_secondaries();
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#endif
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}
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void arch_idle(void) {
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// let the platform/target disable wfi
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#if !RISCV_DISABLE_WFI
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__asm__ volatile("wfi");
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#endif
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}
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void arch_chain_load(void *entry, ulong arg0, ulong arg1, ulong arg2, ulong arg3) {
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PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED;
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}
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#if RISCV_S_MODE
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/* switch to user mode, set the user stack pointer to user_stack_top, get into user space */
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void arch_enter_uspace(vaddr_t entry_point, vaddr_t user_stack_top) {
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DEBUG_ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED(user_stack_top, 8));
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thread_t *ct = get_current_thread();
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vaddr_t kernel_stack_top = (uintptr_t)ct->stack + ct->stack_size;
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kernel_stack_top = ROUNDDOWN(kernel_stack_top, 16);
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printf("kernel sstatus %#lx\n", riscv_csr_read(sstatus));
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// build a user status register
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ulong status;
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status = RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_PIE |
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RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_SUM;
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printf("user sstatus %#lx\n", status);
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arch_disable_ints();
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riscv_csr_write(sstatus, status);
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riscv_csr_write(sepc, entry_point);
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riscv_csr_write(sscratch, kernel_stack_top);
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#if RISCV_FPU
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status |= RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_INITIAL; // mark fpu state 'initial'
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riscv_fpu_zero();
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#endif
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// put the current tp (percpu pointer) just below the top of the stack
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// the exception code will recover it when coming from user space
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((uintptr_t *)kernel_stack_top)[-1] = (uintptr_t)riscv_get_percpu();
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asm volatile(
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// set the user stack pointer
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"mv sp, %0\n"
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// zero out the rest of the integer state
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"li a0, 0\n"
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"li a1, 0\n"
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"li a2, 0\n"
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"li a3, 0\n"
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"li a4, 0\n"
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"li a5, 0\n"
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"li a6, 0\n"
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"li a7, 0\n"
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"li t0, 0\n"
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"li t1, 0\n"
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"li t2, 0\n"
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"li t3, 0\n"
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"li t4, 0\n"
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"li t5, 0\n"
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"li t6, 0\n"
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"li s0, 0\n"
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"li s1, 0\n"
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"li s2, 0\n"
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"li s3, 0\n"
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"li s4, 0\n"
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"li s5, 0\n"
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"li s6, 0\n"
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"li s7, 0\n"
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"li s8, 0\n"
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"li s9, 0\n"
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"li s10, 0\n"
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"li s11, 0\n"
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"li ra, 0\n"
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"li gp, 0\n"
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"li tp, 0\n"
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"sret"
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:: "r" (user_stack_top)
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);
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__UNREACHABLE;
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}
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#endif
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/* unimplemented cache operations */
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#if RISCV_NO_CACHE_OPS
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void arch_disable_cache(uint flags) { }
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void arch_enable_cache(uint flags) { }
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void arch_clean_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { }
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void arch_clean_invalidate_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { }
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void arch_invalidate_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { }
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void arch_sync_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { }
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#else
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void arch_disable_cache(uint flags) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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void arch_enable_cache(uint flags) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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void arch_clean_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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void arch_clean_invalidate_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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void arch_invalidate_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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void arch_sync_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) { PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED; }
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#endif
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