Model supports class drivers capable of driving multiple device instances independently. Implements simple pattern for device life cycle management. Completely optional and self-contained.
114 lines
3.4 KiB
C
114 lines
3.4 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2012 Corey Tabaka
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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* subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
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* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
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* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef __DEV_DRIVER_H
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#define __DEV_DRIVER_H
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <list.h> // for containerof
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#include <compiler.h>
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struct driver;
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/*
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* Contains the data pertaining to an instance of a device. More than one
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* instance may exist for a given driver type (i.e. uart0, uart1, etc..).
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*/
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struct device {
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const char *name;
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const struct driver *driver;
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/* instance specific config data populated at instantiation */
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const void *config;
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/* instance specific data populated by the driver at init */
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void *state;
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// TODO: add generic state, such as suspend/resume state, etc...
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};
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/* device class, mainly used as a unique magic pointer to validate ops */
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struct device_class {
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const char *name;
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};
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/* standard driver ops; extensions should contain this ops structure */
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struct driver_ops {
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const struct device_class *device_class;
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status_t (*init)(struct device *dev);
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status_t (*fini)(struct device *dev);
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status_t (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
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status_t (*resume)(struct device *dev);
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};
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/* describes a driver, one per driver type */
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struct driver {
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const char *type;
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const struct driver_ops *ops;
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};
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#define DRIVER_EXPORT(type_, ops_) \
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struct driver concat(__driver_, type_) \
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__SECTION(".drivers") = { \
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.type = #type_, \
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.ops = ops_, \
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}
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#define DEVICE_INSTANCE(type_, name_, config_) \
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extern struct driver concat(__driver_, type_); \
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struct device concat(__device_, concat(type_, concat(_, name_))) \
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__SECTION(".devices") = { \
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.name = #name_, \
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.driver = &concat(__driver_, type_), \
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.config = config_, \
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}
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/*
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* returns the driver specific ops pointer given the device instance, specifc
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* ops type, and generic ops member name within the specific ops structure.
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*/
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#define device_get_driver_ops(dev, type, member) ({ \
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type *__ops = NULL; \
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if (dev && dev->driver && dev->driver->ops) \
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__ops = containerof(dev->driver->ops, type, member); \
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__ops; \
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})
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#define device_get_by_name(type_, name_) ({ \
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extern struct device concat(__device_, concat(type_, concat(_, name_))); \
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&concat(__device_, concat(type_, concat(_, name_))); \
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})
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status_t device_init_all(void);
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status_t device_fini_all(void);
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status_t device_init(struct device *dev);
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status_t device_fini(struct device *dev);
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status_t device_suspend(struct device *dev);
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status_t device_resume(struct device *dev);
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#endif
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