Files
lk/target/stm32746g-eval2/sdram.c
2015-08-17 12:33:31 -07:00

322 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Travis Geiselbrecht
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files
* (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
* including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
* publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
* and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
* subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
* CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
* TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
* SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* COPYRIGHT(c) 2015 STMicroelectronics
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************
*/
#include <err.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <trace.h>
#include <target.h>
#include <compiler.h>
#include <dev/gpio.h>
#include <platform/stm32.h>
/*
* sdram initialization sequence, taken from
* STM32Cube_FW_F7_V1.1.0/Drivers/BSP/STM32756G_EVAL/stm32756g_eval_sdram.[ch]
*/
/**
* @brief SDRAM status structure definition
*/
#define SDRAM_OK ((uint8_t)0x00)
#define SDRAM_ERROR ((uint8_t)0x01)
/** @defgroup STM32756G_EVAL_SDRAM_Exported_Constants
* @{
*/
#define SDRAM_DEVICE_ADDR ((uint32_t)0xC0000000)
#define SDRAM_DEVICE_SIZE ((uint32_t)0x800000) /* SDRAM device size in MBytes */
/* #define SDRAM_MEMORY_WIDTH FMC_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_8 */
/* #define SDRAM_MEMORY_WIDTH FMC_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_16 */
#define SDRAM_MEMORY_WIDTH FMC_SDRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_32
#define SDCLOCK_PERIOD FMC_SDRAM_CLOCK_PERIOD_2
/* #define SDCLOCK_PERIOD FMC_SDRAM_CLOCK_PERIOD_3 */
#define REFRESH_COUNT ((uint32_t)0x0603) /* SDRAM refresh counter (100Mhz SD clock) */
#define SDRAM_TIMEOUT ((uint32_t)0xFFFF)
/* DMA definitions for SDRAM DMA transfer */
#define __DMAx_CLK_ENABLE __HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_ENABLE
#define __DMAx_CLK_DISABLE __HAL_RCC_DMA2_CLK_DISABLE
#define SDRAM_DMAx_CHANNEL DMA_CHANNEL_0
#define SDRAM_DMAx_STREAM DMA2_Stream0
#define SDRAM_DMAx_IRQn DMA2_Stream0_IRQn
#define SDRAM_DMAx_IRQHandler DMA2_Stream0_IRQHandler
/**
* @}
*/
/**
* @brief FMC SDRAM Mode definition register defines
*/
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_1 ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_2 ((uint16_t)0x0001)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_4 ((uint16_t)0x0002)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_8 ((uint16_t)0x0004)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_INTERLEAVED ((uint16_t)0x0008)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY_2 ((uint16_t)0x0020)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY_3 ((uint16_t)0x0030)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_OPERATING_MODE_STANDARD ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_PROGRAMMED ((uint16_t)0x0000)
#define SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_SINGLE ((uint16_t)0x0200)
static SDRAM_HandleTypeDef sdramHandle;
/**
* @brief Initializes SDRAM MSP.
* @param hsdram: SDRAM handle
* @retval None
*/
static void BSP_SDRAM_MspInit(SDRAM_HandleTypeDef *hsdram)
{
static DMA_HandleTypeDef dma_handle;
GPIO_InitTypeDef gpio_init_structure;
/* Enable FMC clock */
__HAL_RCC_FMC_CLK_ENABLE();
/* Enable chosen DMAx clock */
__DMAx_CLK_ENABLE();
/* Enable GPIOs clock */
__HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOH_CLK_ENABLE();
__HAL_RCC_GPIOI_CLK_ENABLE();
/* Common GPIO configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP;
gpio_init_structure.Pull = GPIO_PULLUP;
gpio_init_structure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FAST;
gpio_init_structure.Alternate = GPIO_AF12_FMC;
/* GPIOD configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_8| GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10 |\
GPIO_PIN_14 | GPIO_PIN_15;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &gpio_init_structure);
/* GPIOE configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_7| GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9 |\
GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14 |\
GPIO_PIN_15;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &gpio_init_structure);
/* GPIOF configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_2| GPIO_PIN_3 | GPIO_PIN_4 |\
GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14 |\
GPIO_PIN_15;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &gpio_init_structure);
/* GPIOG configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_4| GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_8 |\
GPIO_PIN_15;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &gpio_init_structure);
/* GPIOH configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_3 | GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9 |\
GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14 |\
GPIO_PIN_15;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOH, &gpio_init_structure);
/* GPIOI configuration */
gpio_init_structure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_2 | GPIO_PIN_3 | GPIO_PIN_4 |\
GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_7 | GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10;
HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOI, &gpio_init_structure);
/* Configure common DMA parameters */
dma_handle.Init.Channel = SDRAM_DMAx_CHANNEL;
dma_handle.Init.Direction = DMA_MEMORY_TO_MEMORY;
dma_handle.Init.PeriphInc = DMA_PINC_ENABLE;
dma_handle.Init.MemInc = DMA_MINC_ENABLE;
dma_handle.Init.PeriphDataAlignment = DMA_PDATAALIGN_WORD;
dma_handle.Init.MemDataAlignment = DMA_MDATAALIGN_WORD;
dma_handle.Init.Mode = DMA_NORMAL;
dma_handle.Init.Priority = DMA_PRIORITY_HIGH;
dma_handle.Init.FIFOMode = DMA_FIFOMODE_DISABLE;
dma_handle.Init.FIFOThreshold = DMA_FIFO_THRESHOLD_FULL;
dma_handle.Init.MemBurst = DMA_MBURST_SINGLE;
dma_handle.Init.PeriphBurst = DMA_PBURST_SINGLE;
dma_handle.Instance = SDRAM_DMAx_STREAM;
/* Associate the DMA handle */
__HAL_LINKDMA(hsdram, hdma, dma_handle);
/* Deinitialize the stream for new transfer */
HAL_DMA_DeInit(&dma_handle);
/* Configure the DMA stream */
HAL_DMA_Init(&dma_handle);
#if 0
/* NVIC configuration for DMA transfer complete interrupt */
HAL_NVIC_SetPriority(SDRAM_DMAx_IRQn, 5, 0);
HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(SDRAM_DMAx_IRQn);
#endif
}
/**
* @brief Programs the SDRAM device.
* @param RefreshCount: SDRAM refresh counter value
* @retval None
*/
static void BSP_SDRAM_Initialization_sequence(uint32_t RefreshCount)
{
__IO uint32_t tmpmrd = 0;
FMC_SDRAM_CommandTypeDef Command;
/* Step 1: Configure a clock configuration enable command */
Command.CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_CLK_ENABLE;
Command.CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK1;
Command.AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
Command.ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(&sdramHandle, &Command, SDRAM_TIMEOUT);
/* Step 2: Insert 100 us minimum delay */
spin(1000);
/* Step 3: Configure a PALL (precharge all) command */
Command.CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_PALL;
Command.CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK1;
Command.AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
Command.ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(&sdramHandle, &Command, SDRAM_TIMEOUT);
/* Step 4: Configure an Auto Refresh command */
Command.CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_AUTOREFRESH_MODE;
Command.CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK1;
Command.AutoRefreshNumber = 8;
Command.ModeRegisterDefinition = 0;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(&sdramHandle, &Command, SDRAM_TIMEOUT);
/* Step 5: Program the external memory mode register */
tmpmrd = (uint32_t)SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_LENGTH_1 |\
SDRAM_MODEREG_BURST_TYPE_SEQUENTIAL |\
SDRAM_MODEREG_CAS_LATENCY_3 |\
SDRAM_MODEREG_OPERATING_MODE_STANDARD |\
SDRAM_MODEREG_WRITEBURST_MODE_SINGLE;
Command.CommandMode = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_LOAD_MODE;
Command.CommandTarget = FMC_SDRAM_CMD_TARGET_BANK1;
Command.AutoRefreshNumber = 1;
Command.ModeRegisterDefinition = tmpmrd;
/* Send the command */
HAL_SDRAM_SendCommand(&sdramHandle, &Command, SDRAM_TIMEOUT);
/* Step 6: Set the refresh rate counter */
/* Set the device refresh rate */
HAL_SDRAM_ProgramRefreshRate(&sdramHandle, RefreshCount);
}
/**
* @brief Initializes the SDRAM device.
* @retval SDRAM status
*/
uint8_t BSP_SDRAM_Init(void)
{
static uint8_t sdramstatus = SDRAM_ERROR;
/* SDRAM device configuration */
sdramHandle.Instance = FMC_SDRAM_DEVICE;
/* Timing configuration for 100Mhz as SDRAM clock frequency (System clock is up to 200Mhz) */
FMC_SDRAM_TimingTypeDef Timing;
Timing.LoadToActiveDelay = 2;
Timing.ExitSelfRefreshDelay = 7;
Timing.SelfRefreshTime = 4;
Timing.RowCycleDelay = 7;
Timing.WriteRecoveryTime = 2;
Timing.RPDelay = 2;
Timing.RCDDelay = 2;
sdramHandle.Init.SDBank = FMC_SDRAM_BANK1;
sdramHandle.Init.ColumnBitsNumber = FMC_SDRAM_COLUMN_BITS_NUM_9;
sdramHandle.Init.RowBitsNumber = FMC_SDRAM_ROW_BITS_NUM_12;
sdramHandle.Init.MemoryDataWidth = SDRAM_MEMORY_WIDTH;
sdramHandle.Init.InternalBankNumber = FMC_SDRAM_INTERN_BANKS_NUM_4;
sdramHandle.Init.CASLatency = FMC_SDRAM_CAS_LATENCY_3;
sdramHandle.Init.WriteProtection = FMC_SDRAM_WRITE_PROTECTION_DISABLE;
sdramHandle.Init.SDClockPeriod = SDCLOCK_PERIOD;
sdramHandle.Init.ReadBurst = FMC_SDRAM_RBURST_ENABLE;
sdramHandle.Init.ReadPipeDelay = FMC_SDRAM_RPIPE_DELAY_0;
/* SDRAM controller initialization */
BSP_SDRAM_MspInit(&sdramHandle);
if (HAL_SDRAM_Init(&sdramHandle, &Timing) != HAL_OK) {
sdramstatus = SDRAM_ERROR;
} else {
sdramstatus = SDRAM_OK;
}
/* SDRAM initialization sequence */
BSP_SDRAM_Initialization_sequence(REFRESH_COUNT);
return sdramstatus;
}