Files
lk/arch/x86/descriptor.c
Travis Geiselbrecht fd79fccdde WIP x86 SMP
2024-12-06 00:03:48 -08:00

94 lines
2.9 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Corey Tabaka
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
* license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*/
#include <arch/x86/descriptor.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <lk/compiler.h>
extern uint64_t _gdt[];
void x86_set_gdt_descriptor(seg_sel_t sel, void *base, uint32_t limit,
uint8_t present, uint8_t ring, uint8_t sys, uint8_t type, uint8_t gran, uint8_t bits) {
typedef struct {
struct {
uint16_t limit_15_0;
uint16_t base_15_0;
uint8_t base_23_16;
uint8_t type : 4;
uint8_t s : 1;
uint8_t dpl : 2;
uint8_t p : 1;
uint8_t limit_19_16 : 4;
uint8_t avl : 1;
uint8_t reserved : 1;
uint8_t d_b : 1;
uint8_t g : 1;
uint8_t base_31_24;
} seg_desc_legacy;
#if ARCH_X86_64
// some descriptors have additional fields for x86-64
struct {
uint32_t base_63_32;
uint32_t reserved;
} seg_desc_64;
#endif
} seg_desc_t;
#if ARCH_X86_64
static_assert(sizeof(seg_desc_t) == 16, "seg_desc_t size mismatch");
#else
static_assert(sizeof(seg_desc_t) == 8, "seg_desc_t size mismatch");
#endif
seg_desc_t desc = {0};
desc.seg_desc_legacy.limit_15_0 = limit & 0x0000ffff;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.limit_19_16 = (limit & 0x000f0000) >> 16;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.base_15_0 = ((uintptr_t) base) & 0x0000ffff;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.base_23_16 = (((uintptr_t) base) & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.base_31_24 = ((uintptr_t) base) >> 24;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.type = type & 0x0f; // segment type
desc.seg_desc_legacy.s = sys != 0; // system / non-system
desc.seg_desc_legacy.dpl = ring & 0x03; // descriptor privilege level
desc.seg_desc_legacy.p = present != 0; // present
desc.seg_desc_legacy.avl = 0;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.reserved = 0;
desc.seg_desc_legacy.d_b = bits != 0; // 16 / 32 bit
desc.seg_desc_legacy.g = gran != 0; // granularity
// convert selector into index, which are always 8 byte indexed
uint16_t index = sel >> 3;
seg_desc_t *entry = (seg_desc_t *)&_gdt[index];
entry->seg_desc_legacy = desc.seg_desc_legacy;
#ifdef ARCH_X86_64
if (sys == 0) {
// some of the system descriptors have two more words
switch (type) {
case SEG_TYPE_TSS:
case SEG_TYPE_TSS_BUSY:
case SEG_TYPE_LDT:
case SEG_TYPE_CALL_GATE:
// copy the lower 32 bits of the descriptor (base and limit)
desc.seg_desc_64.base_63_32 = (uint32_t)((uintptr_t) base >> 32);
desc.seg_desc_64.reserved = 0;
// copy the upper 64 bits of the descriptor
entry->seg_desc_64 = desc.seg_desc_64;
break;
}
}
#endif
}