Files
lk/arch/riscv/thread.c
Travis Geiselbrecht e739abc490 [kernel] tweak a few thread apis to to take a const pointer
A bit of reformatting on some ARM code while was touching it.
2025-10-01 20:56:06 -07:00

133 lines
4.5 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Travis Geiselbrecht
*
* Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
* license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
* https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <lk/debug.h>
#include <lk/trace.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <kernel/thread.h>
#include <arch/riscv.h>
#define LOCAL_TRACE 0
struct thread *_current_thread;
static void initial_thread_func(void) __NO_RETURN;
static void initial_thread_func(void) {
DEBUG_ASSERT(arch_ints_disabled());
thread_t *ct = get_current_thread();
#if LOCAL_TRACE
LTRACEF("thread %p calling %p with arg %p\n", ct, ct->entry, ct->arg);
dump_thread(ct);
#endif
/* release the thread lock that was implicitly held across the reschedule */
spin_unlock(&thread_lock);
arch_enable_ints();
int ret = ct->entry(ct->arg);
LTRACEF("thread %p exiting with %d\n", ct, ret);
thread_exit(ret);
}
void arch_thread_initialize(thread_t *t) {
/* zero out the thread context */
memset(&t->arch.cs_frame, 0, sizeof(t->arch.cs_frame));
/* if FPU is implemented, default state of zero is default for the thread */
/* make sure the top of the stack is 16 byte aligned */
vaddr_t stack_top = ROUNDDOWN((vaddr_t)t->stack + t->stack_size, 16);
t->arch.cs_frame.sp = stack_top;
t->arch.cs_frame.ra = (vaddr_t)&initial_thread_func;
LTRACEF("t %p (%s) stack top %#lx entry %p arg %p\n", t, t->name, stack_top, t->entry, t->arg);
}
void arch_context_switch(thread_t *oldthread, thread_t *newthread) {
DEBUG_ASSERT(arch_ints_disabled());
LTRACEF("old %p (%s), new %p (%s)\n", oldthread, oldthread->name, newthread, newthread->name);
/* floating point context switch */
#if RISCV_FPU
/* based on a combination of current fpu dirty state in hardware and saved state
* on the new thread, do a partial or full context switch
*/
ulong status = riscv_csr_read(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS);
ulong hw_state = status & RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_MASK;
LTRACEF("old fpu dirty %d, new fpu dirty %d, status %#lx, sd %d\n", oldthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty,
newthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty, hw_state >> RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_SHIFT,
(status & RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_SD) ? 1 : 0);
/* hardware currently is in the dirty state, so save the state of the fpu regs
* and mark the thread as dirty.
*/
switch (hw_state) {
case RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_DIRTY:
oldthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty = true;
riscv_fpu_save(&oldthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu);
break;
case RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_INITIAL:
oldthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty = false;
break;
case RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_OFF:
// TODO: handle fpu being disabled
PANIC_UNIMPLEMENTED;
}
if (newthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty) {
/* if the new thread has dirty saved state, load it here and mark the cpu as in the
* clean state, which will transition to dirty if any regs are modified
*/
riscv_fpu_restore(&newthread->arch.cs_frame.fpu);
/* at this point the FPU hardware should be in the dirty state because of the above routine */
/* TODO: see if it's totally safe to reduce to a single instruction based on moving from DIRTY -> CLEAN */
riscv_csr_clear(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_MASK);
riscv_csr_set(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_CLEAN);
} else {
/* if the thread previously hadn't dirtied the state, zero out the fpu
* state and mark hardware as initial.
*/
riscv_fpu_zero();
/* at this point the FPU hardware should be in the dirty state because of the above routine */
/* TODO: see if it's totally safe to reduce to a single instruction based on moving from DIRTY -> INITIAL */
riscv_csr_clear(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_MASK);
riscv_csr_set(RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS, RISCV_CSR_XSTATUS_FS_INITIAL);
}
#endif
/* integer context switch.
* stack is swapped as part of this routine, so the code will return only when
* the current thread context is switched back to.
*/
riscv_context_switch(&oldthread->arch.cs_frame, &newthread->arch.cs_frame);
}
void arch_dump_thread(const thread_t *t) {
if (t->state != THREAD_RUNNING) {
dprintf(INFO, "\tarch: ");
#if RISCV_FPU
dprintf(INFO, "fpu dirty %u, ", t->arch.cs_frame.fpu_dirty);
#endif
dprintf(INFO, "sp %#lx\n", t->arch.cs_frame.sp);
}
}